困境之城、不眠之城、机遇之城:伊斯坦布尔

伊斯坦布尔很可能是土耳其昵称最多的城市。除了广为人知的国内昵称外,伊斯坦布尔被许多权威人士视为文明的熔炉或文明的摇篮。作为横跨两大洲的城市,伊斯坦布尔在世界上是独一无二的。

一切始于大约8500年前,在伊斯坦布尔的亚洲一侧,一个小小的渔村在过去3000年里逐渐发展成一座城市。像罗马一样,古老的伊斯坦布尔也坐落在七座山丘上,但与罗马不同的是,伊斯坦布尔曾是两个强大帝国的首都:拜占庭帝国和奥斯曼帝国。她的地理位置、历史、居民和统治者造就了世界上最复杂的都市,今天,它是土耳其最受欢迎的旅游目的地。我制作了这份“十大推荐”,以帮助未来的伊斯坦布尔游客了解这座城市的感觉。

游览苏丹阿赫迈德:伊斯坦布尔的旧城

伊斯坦布尔如今有39个区,其中法蒂赫区的苏丹阿赫迈德是最受欢迎的一个,因为这里有圣索菲亚大教堂、蓝色清真寺、托普卡帕宫和竞技场广场。蛇形柱、围墙方尖碑和狄奥多西三世方尖碑屹立在竞技场广场中央,你可以花大约三十分钟探索周围。不要错过德国喷泉,这是德国国王威廉二世赠送给奥斯曼苏丹阿卜杜勒哈米德二世的礼物。你应该在早上参观蓝色清真寺,但不幸的是需要排长队才能进入。如果有导游陪同,你可以在圣索菲亚大教堂和托普卡帕宫避免拥挤的人群,因为他们在文化和旅游部注册的博物馆入口处享有特权。全面游览圣索菲亚大教堂和托普卡帕宫可能需要一天时间,所以请合理规划你的时间,不要错过伊斯坦布尔旧城的任何景点。除了这三大美景外,还有三个博物馆值得参观:地下水宫、土耳其和伊斯兰艺术博物馆以及伊斯坦布尔考古博物馆。这三个地方可以在不到一天的时间内探索完毕,这将是一场深入安纳托利亚考古和穆斯林土耳其文化的旅程。你可以在土耳其和伊斯兰艺术博物馆看到最大的土耳其地毯和毛毯收藏,在伊斯坦布尔考古博物馆看到亚历山大大帝的石棺。我建议在伊斯坦布尔旧城安排两天舒适的行程,了解“小亚细亚”——也就是今天的土耳其共和国的故事。托普卡帕宫在周二关闭,请据此规划你的旧城之旅。

乘船游览博斯普鲁斯海峡

伊斯坦布尔是世界上唯一位于两个不同大陆的城市。你可以在伊斯坦布尔通过汽车、渡轮、地铁或直升机转换大陆。这是世界上唯一一个你可以一边享用饮料一边眺望另一个大陆的城市,因此伊斯坦布尔的博斯普鲁斯海峡为你提供了世界上最好的日常游轮体验。你可以选择公共渡轮或租用私人船只游览博斯普鲁斯海峡。公共渡轮从埃米诺努出发,所以如果你不打算租用私人船只,博斯普鲁斯游轮非常方便。也有半日游的公共渡轮,从埃米诺努出发,一直航行到博斯普鲁斯海峡的尽头,并在鲁梅利卡瓦基停靠,你可以在那里享用午餐,然后返回同一港口,或者租一辆车,沿途参观鲁梅利堡垒后驱车返回市区。在埃米诺努时,也不要错过香料市场,因为它比需要几乎一天时间的大巴扎要小。如果你想要真正的博斯普鲁斯本地体验,我建议你使用在城市许多临水区域之间运营的渡轮。你可以多次从欧洲到亚洲穿梭,将博斯普鲁斯游轮体验与最少游客到访的社区或美食之旅相结合。

参观海滨奥斯曼宫殿

奥斯曼建筑受到巴洛克或洛可可风格的影响,这一点在伊斯坦布尔的海滨宫殿中尤为明显。多尔玛巴赫切宫是这座城市最华丽的建筑,也是奥斯曼帝国衰落的见证。最重要的是,土耳其共和国创始人阿塔图尔克在这座宫殿中去世,游客可以看到他最后的床铺。从多尔玛巴赫切宫的花园眺望景色非常壮观,文化和旅游部在宫殿内提供免费导览服务。另一座较小但同样美丽的博斯普鲁斯海滨宫殿是贝勒贝伊宫,它比多尔玛巴赫切宫晚建几年。这两座宫殿在周一和周四关闭。

在亚洲一侧进行美食之旅

在伊斯坦布尔,你几乎可以找到安纳托利亚所有不同的美食,美食之旅在过去十年变得非常流行。它们在伊斯坦布尔的热门旅游社区中很常见,但我建议你在亚洲一侧进行美食之旅,这样你可以将这项活动与渡轮之旅或博斯普鲁斯游轮结合起来。伊斯坦布尔亚洲一侧的后街为每个人提供美味的街头小吃,从贻贝到土耳其面包圈(simit)、旋转烤肉到湿汉堡,你可以找到伊斯坦布尔最美味的街头小吃,并在卡迪柯伊地区的历史甜品店享用甜点。欧洲部分的餐厅可能更多,但亚洲部分提供的美食同样出色,最好的部分是许多餐厅游客较少,所以如果你想走一条不寻常的路线,伊斯坦布尔亚洲一侧是必去之地。

在大巴扎迷失方向

大巴扎是世界上最古老且仍在交易的集市。在征服伊斯坦布尔后,法蒂赫创建了一个复杂的结构,某些制造商可以在那里生产和交易,由于交易量的增加,这个地方迅速发展,成为世界上最大的室内集市。如今,大巴扎上千条狭窄街道接待着数百万游客,使其成为伊斯坦布尔最受欢迎的景点。你知道吗?有些游客甚至会在转机时间前往大巴扎购物!不仅游客,伊斯坦布尔的本地人也去大巴扎购物和兑换货币,因为大巴扎像城市中的许多其他珠宝店一样提供良好的汇率。这是谈论金钱的地方,任何人在集市中漫步时都可以锻炼自己的讨价还价技巧。大巴扎在周日和天黑后关闭,历史上仅因火灾而开放过三次。你可以在参观大巴扎前后游览苏莱曼大帝清真寺(苏莱曼尼耶)或乔拉教堂,将大巴扎体验与历史相结合。

追寻当代艺术

除了古老的文物,你还可以在伊斯坦布尔繁华的当代艺术画廊中追寻现代艺术品。卡拉柯伊、加拉塔和贝约格鲁区是城市中受欢迎的当代艺术地点,位于卡拉柯伊水边的伊斯坦布尔现代博物馆经常举办国际知名艺术家的收藏展。佩拉博物馆和当代伊斯坦布尔展览是满足你当代艺术渴望的其他选择。

在加拉塔周边进行摄影之旅

加拉塔塔是伊斯坦布尔最受欢迎的旅游景点之一,从塔顶俯瞰的景色令人叹为观止。加拉塔社区提供了很好的摄影机会,因为新旧元素在加拉塔及其周边完美融合。你可以从卡拉柯伊步行上加拉塔,或者从贝约格鲁步行下来,在这两种步行中,你可以看到21世纪伊斯坦布尔居民的精致生活方式。贝约格鲁的复古电车和世界上第三古老的缆车为游客提供了绝佳的摄影机会。你可以加入街头艺人的娱乐活动,或者在那里拍摄永恒的伊斯坦布尔城市风光。晚上也不要错过贝约格鲁的内维扎德或法国街,体验土耳其酒馆,这是伊斯坦布尔的必做之事。

参观私人博物馆

伊斯坦布尔有许多私人博物馆,其中四个最为受欢迎。第一个是科奇博物馆,属于土耳其最富有的家族之一,他们是土耳其工业的领导者。你可以看到安纳托利亚工业的发展以及土耳其人民如何从奥斯曼帝国的废墟中创建土耳其共和国。博物馆内还有一个美丽的汽车收藏,适合所有年龄段的游客。科奇博物馆与伊斯坦布尔现代博物馆位于同一区域。纯真博物馆属于诺贝尔奖得主土耳其作家奥尔罕·帕慕克。博物馆以他的书命名,反映了小说中人物的时代。在博斯普鲁斯海峡上游,你可以参观萨班哲博物馆,它属于土耳其另一个富裕家族,融合了新旧元素。除了他们的私人收藏,国际收藏品也经常在萨班哲博物馆展出,该建筑的位置提供了博斯普鲁斯海峡的绝佳景色。我的第四个建议位于亚洲一侧:苏奈·阿金的玩具博物馆,他是一位活着的传奇人物、诗人和讲故事者。你可以在一座古老的宅邸中看到来自世界各地的玩具,这可以轻松与美食之旅结合。

在土耳其酒馆狂欢

土耳其酒馆(Meyhane)与希腊酒馆非常相似,如果你之前去过希腊酒馆,你会惊讶于听到熟悉的音乐。食物也很相似,酒馆让人联想到著名的土耳其烈酒拉基和时令鱼类。许多不同的开胃菜被点来搭配烈性酒拉基,两三杯之后,你会看到每个人都开始与表演者一起唱歌,并在桌子旁或周围跳舞。土耳其酒馆是伊斯坦布尔必做的顶级活动,非常适合夜游,我强烈推荐你品尝酒馆中提供的惊艳土耳其小菜,搭配一杯、两杯或更多的土耳其拉基……

参观王子群岛

王子群岛位于伊斯坦布尔亚洲一侧的近海,可通过从卡巴塔斯、卡迪柯伊和博斯坦奇出发的公共渡轮到达。这组岛屿由四个大岛和五个小岛组成,岛上的生活非常有趣。尽管冬天由于渡轮稀少,岛屿几乎无人居住,但春季和夏季非常受欢迎,吸引了大量游客。岛上只有官方车辆,使其成为逃离伊斯坦布尔人群的宁静之地。你可以租一辆马车游览布尤卡达或海贝利阿达岛,欣赏美丽的奥斯曼和希腊宅邸。


您是否希望我们为您量身定制一个私人行程,包括独特的伊斯坦布尔景点?受益于我们的专业知识。我们为各种兴趣和愿望提供定制的土耳其之旅,从浪漫的蜜月和风景优美的自驾游到与经验丰富的摄影师一起的摄影之旅以及主要目的地的文化之旅。我们为您的土耳其之旅安排一切,包括酒店预订、机场接送、导游服务和一流的体验。我们希望您在土耳其度过美好时光,并确保您的旅行令人难忘,因为我们亲自陪同过许多土耳其之旅。想象一下,只需与一个人联系即可处理所有旅行细节,接收完全符合您旅行兴趣的定制行程和推荐。联系土耳其旅游组织者,获取您土耳其之旅的个性化每日行程。

Serdar Akarca

Since 2008, Serdar Akarca, a highly accomplished Senior Software Engineer, has significantly contributed to a number of projects. He inevitably ran across his friend Erkan because of his unwavering desire for traveling to new places and immersing himself in other cultures. Together, they established Turkey Tour Organizer Co., where Serdar is in charge of running the business's website and social media pages.

Beyond his technical abilities, Serdar has a genuine curiosity to experience various cultures and a strong interest in travel. His dedication to exhibiting Turkey's beauty and giving tourists an amazing experience across the nation's great destinations is motivated by this passion.

常见问题解答

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Purchase all your needs Turkey Tour Organizer can handle every aspect of your trip from airline tickets, accommodation, guided tours, car hire, activities such as hot air balloon flight & whirling dervish ceremony, local experiences and many more 24 Hours Accessibility If you have a problem during your trip, you can easily contact us from our cell phones which are 24 hours available and we will be happy to sort out the situations for you.Builds Personalized Itineraries We are experts in helping our guests where they need to go and in helping to create possibilities most people never would have dreamed were possible.Time Saver Don’t be confused by calling or sending mails to each of the hotels or suppliers you would need during your trip in Turkey. Let us handle all these work and meanwhile you save lots of time since we will be the only people responsible for your package. Options Tours in Turkey can be arranged in many ways. We offer you an array of options and price quotes from a variety of travel suppliers, giving you an upper hand while making your travel planning. Less Stress Planning a trip can be stressful. There are so many options and details to worry about. Turkey Tour Organizer do the work, resulting in less stress for you. Updated Information Turkey Tour Organizer is constantly communicating with the travel community, thus giving you the most up to date info on airlines, hotels, car rental agencies, and other travel services to consider as you plan your trip. Personal Touch It is always easy to give what a traveler wants. However; we, as Turkey Tour Organizer also do our personal recommendations and touches to make your trip more enjoyable. Where to Go With Kids We are always happy to help our guests to find great locations that are kid- friendly. Trip Cancellation Something has come up and you need to cancel your trip? The only thing you need to do is to call us and we will do the transaction by considering the Cancellation Policy of your trip
When we receive your enquiry, we start designing your dream Turkish holiday itinerary. Building on our excellent network of local and national vendors, we select the very best for your specific style of travel and interests. Being freelance also gives us the opportunity to work with a variety of travel suppliers and select only the best for your customized program.Whether your travel style is 'see everything and pack each day full', 'relax and enjoy more time in fewer places' or anything in-between, we can arrange just about any program that you can imagine. We offer unique travel opportunities, home visits, and off-the-beaten-path adventures to give you a taste of the real Turkey. If you have any special interests, hobbies or passions - just let us know and we can design your itinerary to let you experience what you're interested in seeing and doing here. From hiking, culinary adventures, history, photography, sports, architecture, etc - Turkey offers something for every traveler. We are constantly researching new opportunities for our guests and always eager to hear feedback from past guests - this allows us to know who to recommend in the future and what people truly enjoy doing here. To further guarantee the quality, we only make suggestions based on companies and vendors that we have already established a successful relationship with. We are driven by the knowledge that my guests enjoy Turkey as much as we enjoy sharing my insight, history, traditions and the real Turkey. In Turkey, the tourism industry is set up to give small kick-backs to travel consultants - this doesn't mean that you're overcharged - in fact, you'll often receive a better rate as we are able to establish a discount due to frequent visits to the vendors who supply various services. If unable to secure the best rate for you, we will advise you if a better deal is more achievable by booking directly on line. Usually better rates are available to guides & agencies but if you're interested in self-booking your entire itinerary, we can also help you with the details via email/Skype/IM, etc for a small consulting fee. So, let's get started! Click on the 'contact us' text bubble at the top right and away we go. We look forward to creating the best Turkish holiday just for you.Please kindly be advised that all those services in www.turkeytourorganizer.com are operated by AND Travel Consulting CO.