, 鲁米；一生致力于对神的爱
鲁米·贾拉勒丁-鲁米
鲁米·贾拉勒丁-鲁米曾在土耳其科尼亚市生活，他用一句话总结了自己的一生：“我出生了，我被烹煮了，我被烧尽了。”鲁米·贾拉勒丁-鲁米出生在今天的阿富汗霍拉桑地区的巴尔赫市。他成长的土地深受波斯文化的影响，这首先启发了他的父亲巴哈乌丁·瓦拉德。尽管他的家族生活在波斯统治之下，但关于鲁米的出身却一直存在长期的争论。他对自己的国籍问题回答道：“尽管印度语是我的母语，但我感觉自己是土耳其人。”由于蒙古人的威胁，巴哈乌丁·瓦拉德在朝圣麦加和麦地那后，从巴尔赫迁往安纳托利亚。他们到达安纳托利亚后游历了卡帕多奇亚，最终选择在现代土耳其的卡拉曼省定居。由于无法拒绝塞尔柱统治者阿拉乌丁·凯-科巴德的热情邀请，巴哈乌丁·瓦拉德将家人迁往科尼亚，为塞尔柱统治者的“知识之都”梦想做出贡献。这一切由此开始。
在塞尔柱宫廷的支持下，巴哈乌丁·瓦拉德在科尼亚的一所宗教学校任教，这所学校后来由他的儿子鲁米接管。鲁米在他父亲的修行处授课，成为一名伊斯兰学者，发布教令，并在科尼亚的清真寺中布道。在叙利亚旅行并居住了五年后，鲁米返回科尼亚，继续在他父亲的托钵僧修行处进行实践和工作。显然，鲁米在寻找着什么，只是他不知道该往哪里看。
与此同时，在中东，另一位名叫沙姆斯-塔布里兹的托钵僧也在寻找一个能忍受他陪伴的人。他准备将自己的生命奉献给一个能解答问题并帮助他提出更多人生问题的人。在科尼亚相遇后，鲁米和沙姆斯独处多日，讨论他们存在的意义。对于许多历史学家来说，这两位充满激情的长谈让鲁米的弟子们嫉妒不已，以至于他们谋杀了沙姆斯，完成了他对“全知之人”的奉献。沙姆斯被认为是鲁米创作《玛斯纳维》的灵感来源，这部作品被认为是苏菲派的最佳作品。《玛斯纳维》是寻求神圣之爱的托钵僧的指南针。由于鲁米的弟子们追求对神的爱，他们庆祝死亡，从不哀悼，因为他们认为弟子最终到达了爱人的身边。
旋转托钵僧是追随鲁米的苏菲派精神表演者。他的儿子苏丹·韦莱德系统化了父亲在科尼亚街头行走时进入的 trance 状态。当鲁米听到珠宝匠敲打黄金的节奏时，他开始像进入 trance 一样旋转，惊艳了所有人。这被认为是即使在简单的锤击声中也能找到神，并进入一种表演 trance，展示对全能者的激情和渴望。当店主看到鲁米随着他员工的节奏起舞时，他要求他们保持节奏，不顾会损失多少黄金的价值。他想观看这位学者的精神 trance。
据目击者称，经过数小时的旋转后，鲁米恳求他们停下来，否则他会旋转至死。筋疲力尽的鲁米被邀请到店内休息并喝一杯水，却发现金叶覆盖了整个地板。据信鲁米在托钵僧的苏菲音乐导向表演中继续他的 trance，他的儿子苏丹·韦莱德将其纳入奉献于修行处的托钵僧教育中。鲁米的苏菲主义基于对神的爱和宽容，这在穆斯林世界中非常特别。我们可以看到在弟子教育中“我们”比“我”更重要，教育以一年密集训练后清洁厕所结束。鲁米的苏菲主义之门对所有人敞开，这得到了鲁米自己的话的支持，如下所示：
您是否希望我们为您定制包括科尼亚市在内的私人行程？受益于我们的专业知识。我们为各种兴趣和愿望提供定制的土耳其之旅，从浪漫的蜜月和风景优美的自驾游，到与经验丰富的摄影师一起的摄影之旅以及主要目的地的文化之旅。我们为您的土耳其之旅安排一切，包括酒店预订、机场接送、导游服务和一流的体验。我们希望您在土耳其度过美好时光，并确保您的旅行令人难忘，因为我们亲自陪同了许多土耳其之旅。想象一下，只需与一个人联系即可处理所有旅行细节，接收完全符合您旅行兴趣的定制行程和推荐。联系土耳其之旅组织者，获取您土耳其之旅的个性化每日行程。
Kadir Akın
Kadir Akin is the managing partner of Turkey Tour Organizer Co. and a highly skilled travel advisor and tour guide. Kadir has worked in the tourist sector for more than 15 years, and he has a wealth of experience in trip planning and offering first-rate guiding services.
Whether visiting historical sites, trying the food, or finding off-the-beaten-path jewels, traveling with Kadir as your tour guide ensures a genuine and educational experience. Anyone looking for an insider's view of Turkey will find him to be a reliable and sought-after guide thanks to his love for his country and commitment to his profession.
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When we receive your enquiry, we start designing your dream Turkish holiday itinerary. Building on our excellent network of local and national vendors, we select the very best for your specific style of travel and interests. Being freelance also gives us the opportunity to work with a variety of travel suppliers and select only the best for your customized program.Whether your travel style is 'see everything and pack each day full', 'relax and enjoy more time in fewer places' or anything in-between, we can arrange just about any program that you can imagine. We offer unique travel opportunities, home visits, and off-the-beaten-path adventures to give you a taste of the real Turkey. If you have any special interests, hobbies or passions - just let us know and we can design your itinerary to let you experience what you're interested in seeing and doing here. From hiking, culinary adventures, history, photography, sports, architecture, etc - Turkey offers something for every traveler. We are constantly researching new opportunities for our guests and always eager to hear feedback from past guests - this allows us to know who to recommend in the future and what people truly enjoy doing here. To further guarantee the quality, we only make suggestions based on companies and vendors that we have already established a successful relationship with. We are driven by the knowledge that my guests enjoy Turkey as much as we enjoy sharing my insight, history, traditions and the real Turkey. In Turkey, the tourism industry is set up to give small kick-backs to travel consultants - this doesn't mean that you're overcharged - in fact, you'll often receive a better rate as we are able to establish a discount due to frequent visits to the vendors who supply various services. If unable to secure the best rate for you, we will advise you if a better deal is more achievable by booking directly on line. Usually better rates are available to guides & agencies but if you're interested in self-booking your entire itinerary, we can also help you with the details via email/Skype/IM, etc for a small consulting fee. So, let's get started! Click on the 'contact us' text bubble at the top right and away we go. We look forward to creating the best Turkish holiday just for you.Please kindly be advised that all those services in www.turkeytourorganizer.com are operated by AND Travel Consulting CO.
